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MySpace has leery parents policing Web use
Officials say predators
can find information about teenagers online
By Korie Wilkins
Journal Register News Service
PUBLISHED: March 6, 2006
What, exactly, are teens doing when they spend so much time on
the Internet?
Most likely, the answer is updating their MySpace.com profiles or
checking out the personal pages of friends and classmates. While
some teens use the networking site to find new music or new friends,
there have been questions raised about the safety of MySpace and
similar sites where users often post detailed accounts of their
lives, including names, addresses, phone numbers and after-school
jobs.
"Everyone has a MySpace account," said Chelsea Warner,
15, of Waterford Township. "It's the cool thing to have. All
of my friends were talking about it, and when I went there I liked
it."
While Chelsea's parents, Shaun and Dawn Warner, monitor her usage
-- and the usage of her four siblings -- other teenagers use the
site without their parents knowing what they are up to.
A quick search for teenagers in the area turned up MySpace pages
with explicit photos or tales of drinking and drug use. While the
vast majority of sites seemed harmless and anonymous, there were
enough intensely personal ones to make any parent cringe.
"No teenager needs a MySpace account," said Oakland County
Sheriff Michael Bouchard, who has been speaking out against the
site in recent weeks. "Why take the risk? There are so many
predators out there, looking for teenagers."
What is MySpace.com?
About 25 percent of MySpace's more than 50 million users registered
as teens.
The site, which is free and makes money from advertising, started
out as a way to learn about new music and bands but quickly grew
into a phenomenon, with thousands of people signing up and logging
on. There are sites for television shows and cartoon characters.
It's used as a way to reconnect with old friends and find new ones.
Teenagers such as Ashley Warner, 16, say it's addictive to learn
about the people around you: What they like, what they think about
and what they do. Ashley uses the site sporadically and talks with
classmates, a cousin in Florida and a friend who recently moved
to the East Coast. She also uses it for homework help. Her own site
is open to friends only, and she doesn't mind if her parents regularly
check it out.
"It's fun to use," she said. "It really caught on
fast at school."
A recent search of MySpace.com for current students at Troy Athens
High School resulted in 584 hits. Some of the students openly talked
about sexuality and drug and alcohol use. Others posted their places
of employment while some talked about their after-school activities.
One girl, who was particularly candid in describing herself, wrote
that she doesn't accept unsolicited e-mails or chat invitations.
"I love making new friends but not from the Internet,"
she wrote. "I don't meet random people off the Internet."
A 16-year-old blonde wrote that she likes country music and hanging
out with her friends and hopes to go to college one day.
Her name, hometown, high school and after-school job were posted
on the Internet, for anyone to see. Finding her would be easy for
her friends, and a potential predator could also catch up with the
high school junior.
MySpace and other sites like it -- including Xanga and Facebook
-- have spread like wildfire among teenagers. Young people liken
it to a virtual community, where they can hang out, chat and find
like-minded friends. Many believe it's harmless, although some have
taken measures to make their sites private. Experts say the dangers
are very real and parents should closely monitor their child's postings.
Myspace.com is even the epicenter of a teacher suspension case
at Lakeview High School. A teacher has been placed on a paid leave
of absence while officials investigate a student-produced video
about the danger of the Internet. The video made reference to sexual
activity and showed teens at parties with alcohol and girls dressed
in bikinis. The video was aired on the school's internal cable system
during morning announcements last week.
The video was an attempt to show the consequences of posting personal
information on the Internet via sites like Myspace.com.
Online dangers
Bouchard and experts say the site is a veritable shopping mall
for predators.
"Children don't understand that people they meet on the Internet
aren't always who they seem to be," Bouchard said. "The
real dangers need to be explained."
One of four children using the Internet will be approached by a
predator, Bouchard said. According to statistics from the Center
for Missing and Exploited Children, more than 2,600 incidents of
adults using the Internet to entice children were reported last
year.
When teens post provocative photographs and content on their pages,
experts say that just opens the door for exploitation.
"The vast majority of parents have no idea what's out there,"
Bouchard said.
Chelsea Warner said she's seen pages with racy or explicit content
but tries to keep her page pretty anonymous and private. She and
her siblings say they don't understand why some people post racy
photos or comments. They work hard to keep their sites off-limits
to outsiders and have been schooled by their father, Shaun Warner,
about the importance of not talking to strangers.
"I don't let anyone on it that I don't know," she said.
"If there's something I don't want people to know, I just leave
it off."
Bouchard said that just because someone with a MySpace says they
don't want to meet strangers doesn't mean that strangers won't try
to meet them. When teenagers post their schedules and workplaces
-- and even their addresses and phone numbers -- that makes it easier
for those with less-than-honorable intentions to get to teens.
"Once it's posted, it's public," he said. "Teenagers
may think that it's private or that no one but a friend is watching,
but that's simply not true."
Shaun Warner said he keeps a close eye on the computer, which is
in a public area of the house. While he's not too worried about
MySpace -- he thinks it is a passing fad -- he is worried about
the hours his children spend on the Internet.
"They can be on it for three, four, five hours at a time,"
said Warner, dean of students at Waterford's alternative high school.
"I think there are other things they could be doing."
Detective Lt. Jim Wolf of the Michigan State Police said the site
is like a diary, except it's posted for all the world to see. His
own daughter, 14, had a page on the site that he made her take down.
Wolf said he was uncomfortable with her having a spot in cyberspace.
"A predator knows exactly where to look," he said.
On the prowl
Predators, in some parts of the country, have been preying on MySpace
users.
As many as seven teenage girls in Connecticut were sexually assaulted
by men in their 20s whom they met on the site. The men were apparently
pretending to be teens.
Earlier this year, a 14-year-old girl, Judy Cajuste, was found
strangled and naked in a New Jersey garbage bin. Police seized a
computer from her bedroom after friends said she told them of a
man in his 20s she met on MySpace. Her death remains unsolved.
Wolf said that recently, in the Kalamazoo area, a 15-year-old girl
ran off with a man she met on MySpace. She was found safe in Kentucky,
he said.
In addition to becoming potential victims of bullies or pedophiles,
children might not realize that the content they post today could
come back to haunt them in the future. Tales of wild sex or drinking
binges could turn off a future employer or college recruiter. School
officials say that a student seen drinking in photos on the Internet
could be kicked off a sports team.
Last month, two Dearborn High School students were charged after
threatening to shoot other students at their school in a MySpace
posting.
"We haven't had a huge issue with it here, but we were shocked
at how many kids were using the site," said Clarkston school
district spokeswoman Anita Banach.
She said the issue of students getting caught using drugs or alcohol
through Internet postings hasn't come up yet, but she said students
could face sanctions. The district blocks students from using MySpace
and similar sites at school, she said.
"We expect that someday the situation might arise," she
said. "We don't think kids should have so much private time
on the computer."
A group of teenagers in Troy -- already in trouble for underage
drinking -- landed in even more hot water after posting photos of
partying and profanity-laced taunts directed at an Oakland County
district judge. Earlier this year, Troy District Judge Michael Martone
found the Web site. Martone had sentenced several Troy Athens High
School students for underage drinking last spring.
The students, now in college, had posted the pictures and taunts
on a personal Web site. Some of the students, who had violated their
previous sentences, were given jail time.
"We've heard a lot of complaints by parents about MySpace
and other sites," said Ann Comiskey, executive director of
the Troy Community Coalition. "A lot of people are concerned.
It seems very unsafe. We're looking at ways to help the community
out with this, because it's growing and there are a lot of issues."
MySpace is just the latest Internet site to draw fire and ire from
parents, teachers and police. A few years ago, chat rooms were all
over the news, and tales of teenagers talking to anonymous people
on the Web surfaced.
In recent months, Bouchard and other officials have been speaking
out on the issue of Internet safety, specifically about MySpace.
He's held several forums for parents and will offer more in the
future. Education, officials say, is the key to preventing tragedy.
"Parents need to be more computer savvy," he said. "They
need to know what their children are doing on line."
Officials from MySpace could not be reached for comment. But on
the site, the company lists numerous safety tips, including a ban
on users under age 14. The site said if it discovers that users
are under age 14, it will delete the user's profile. It also warns
against posting identifiable information, like a name, address or
phone number.
The site also warns that online friends should never replace real-life
friends. "No matter how often you have chatted with someone
or how much you think you know about them, you never really know
who you are chatting with online. That cute 21-year-old guy may
not be cute, may not be 21 and may not be a guy!"
Another warning MySpace users need to heed is that being online
doesn't make you anonymous. People can use the Internet to uncover
the personal information of people who might believe they are using
the Web anonymously.
Wolf said parents are the first line of defense. In addition to
monitoring their child's Internet activities, Wolf said parents
need to teach their children that they don't live in a sterile bubble
and that there are people out there who will hurt them. Teens have
long thought they were invincible, he said.
"They're in their own house on their own computer," he
said. "They think they are protected. We raise our kids to
not talk to strangers, but online they do anyway. And they chat
a little while and they don't think that person is a stranger anymore.
"What people need to understand is, there are dangers out
there. Parents need to protect their children."
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